Lesson 19
Ash-Shakūr and Al-Hamīd: Seeing the Blessing and Knowing That Goodness Is Never Lost
“If you are grateful, I will certainly increase My blessings upon you.”
Surah Ibrāhīm, 14:7
A person often sees what they do not have.
They look at what is missing.
They dwell upon what has been delayed.
They remember what they have lost.
They compare their own life with what others possess.
Yet they pass by most of the blessings offered to them each day without noticing them.
Their breathing continues.
Their heart keeps beating.
The sun rises.
Water is available.
Someone asks how they are.
After a mistake, the door of return remains open.
As these blessings are repeated, they begin to seem ordinary.
Yet a blessing does not lose its value merely because it has become familiar. It is only the person’s ability to see that has grown dull.
Ash-Shakūr is the One who does not leave even the smallest good deed of His servant unrewarded.
Al-Hamīd is the One worthy of all praise, both before and after the blessings He bestows.
Ash-Shakūr: The One who gives a great reward for a small deed
When thanking someone, people often consider the magnitude of the favour they have received.
They may disregard a small gesture. They may fail to notice a silent sacrifice. They may not take into account how limited another person’s means were.
Allah’s response is not like this.
Ash-Shakūr knows:
the good deed performed when no one was watching,
the small charity given according to one’s means,
the harmful word left unspoken in a difficult moment,
the injustice a person could have committed but chose to abandon,
the duty fulfilled despite weariness,
and the sincere return that began within the heart.
The servant’s deed may be small, but Allah’s reward is given not according to the servant’s smallness, but according to His divine generosity.
Allah looks not only at the magnitude of what you have done,
but also at the circumstances and intention behind your goodness.
Sometimes a person’s most precious deed is a small victory over the self in a place where no one else noticed it.
What does it mean that Allah is Ash-Shakūr?
Allah has no need of anything.
The servant’s worship does not increase His greatness. Human goodness provides no benefit to Allah.
What, then, does Ash-Shakūr mean?
It means that Allah accepts the goodness of His servant, does not allow it to be lost, blesses it and rewards it with more than it deserves.
A person performs a small deed during a limited lifetime; Allah may grant them an enduring reward for it.
A servant speaks a kind word, and that word heals another heart.
They raise a child, and the child’s goodness continues for many years.
They protect something entrusted to them, and the consequences of that protection reach future generations.
They abandon an evil for the sake of Allah, and their heart is protected from further evils.
A person cannot know how far the goodness they have done will reach.
Ash-Shakūr knows and does not allow it to be lost.
When goodness is not immediately rewarded
A person wants to see the result of their good behaviour.
They expect thanks.
They want to be understood.
They desire their effort to be noticed.
They want their sacrifice to receive some response.
But sometimes goodness appears to go unrewarded.
No one gives thanks.
The effort is not even mentioned.
The person you helped does not appreciate it.
You behave rightly, yet still lose.
At such times, a person may think:
“Then what I did must have had no meaning.”
The Name Ash-Shakūr corrects this thought:
The fact that people do not respond
does not mean that Allah has not seen the goodness.
The true worth of goodness is not measured by who applauds it.
A deed performed for Allah is never lost, even if its result is not seen in this world.
Gratitude is not merely saying “Alhamdulillah”
Gratitude begins with the tongue, but it is not completed there.
Recognising that a blessing comes from Allah is the gratitude of the heart.
Using the blessing rightly is the gratitude of conduct.
Sharing the blessing with others is the gratitude of character.
Gratitude for health does not mean merely rejoicing that one is healthy; it means protecting the body from what Allah has forbidden.
Gratitude for knowledge is not using it to display superiority, but to produce benefit.
Gratitude for wealth is not boasting about its accumulation, but giving what is due and caring for those in need.
Gratitude for power is not ruling over people, but protecting the rights of the weak.
Gratitude for time is not allowing it to be consumed by emptiness, but using it for meaningful work.
A blessing that is not used has not truly been noticed;
a blessing used wrongly has not been properly thanked for.
Gratitude means allowing the blessing to bring us closer to Allah and to beautiful character.
Becoming accustomed to blessings
A person often understands the value of a blessing more clearly after it has been lost.
They notice health when they become ill,
water when they are thirsty,
friendship when they are alone,
peace when they experience insecurity,
and their voice when they can no longer speak.
Yet a blessing should be seen while it is still present.
The universe is like an immense table laid before us.
The sun gives light.
The earth brings forth produce.
Water descends from the sky.
Trees bear fruit.
The air sustains life with every breath.
None of these is under human command, yet all of them serve humanity.
A person becomes accustomed to these gifts because they see them continually.
Once accustomed, they cease to notice.
Once they cease to notice, their gratitude diminishes.
As gratitude diminishes, they begin to regard the blessing as their natural right.
To notice a blessing before losing it
is one of the purest forms of gratitude.
The difference between seeing something as a right and seeing it as a blessing
A person may regard what they possess as a right acquired entirely by themselves.
“I worked and earned it.”
“I already deserve this.”
“It is normal for these things to be available.”
Of course, a person works, makes an effort and takes the necessary means.
But the health that enables them to work, the mind with which they think, the opportunities they encounter, the order that allows their efforts to produce a result and the time they are able to spend have all been given to them.
A person should not deny their own effort.
But neither should they forget the blessings that made that effort possible.
A person who attributes everything solely to themselves approaches arrogance.
A person who attributes everything to Allah while denying their own responsibility falls into laziness.
The correct measure is this:
Working is the servant’s duty;
creating the opportunity and the result is Allah’s generosity.
Gratitude does not make a person passive.
It makes them more responsible.
A blessing is not limited to what pleases us
When people hear the word blessing, they think of comfort, abundance, health and success.
Yet our notes teach a broader measure:
Knowledge is a blessing.
Faith is a blessing.
Patience is a blessing.
The ability to distinguish right from wrong is a blessing.
The ability to turn back from a mistake is a blessing.
The ability to abandon an evil when one has the opportunity to commit it is a blessing.
A warning that brings a person back to their senses is a blessing.
Sometimes an event a person dislikes reveals a truth they had never seen before.
The event itself may be painful.
But the understanding born from that pain may be a blessing.
Here, gratitude does not deny the pain.
It tries to recognise the goodness that has not been lost within it.
The difference between gratitude and contentment
Gratitude sees the blessing.
Contentment sees the wisdom.
Gratitude is directed more towards the beauty that has been given:
“My Lord, You gave this to me.”
Contentment means being able to say, even in a situation a person does not yet understand:
“My Lord, even if I cannot see its wisdom today, I will not allow my heart towards You to become corrupted.”
Gratitude may become easier in times of joy.
Contentment deepens in difficult times.
While giving thanks for beautiful things, a person also learns not to break away from Allah during hardship.
Gratitude sees the divine gift within the blessing;
contentment sees the wisdom within the test.
For this reason, the key to the heart is:
Whatever comes is either a blessing or contains wisdom.
Sometimes we can see both at once.
Sometimes the wisdom is revealed only years later.
Gratitude does not silence pain
Saying to someone who is suffering:
“Be grateful; it could have been worse.”
is not always a consolation.
Such words may belittle the loss they are experiencing.
Gratitude does not forbid a person from grieving.
A person may weep.
They may experience the pain of their loss.
They may be disturbed by injustice.
They may say that they are tired.
Gratitude is not established by denying these things.
True gratitude can say:
“I am hurting, but I will not forget everything my Lord has given me.”
“I have lost something, but my entire life does not consist of this loss.”
“I am struggling today, but I have not lost my faith, my conscience or the door of prayer.”
Gratitude is not the absence of pain;
it is refusing to allow pain to occupy the whole field of vision.
Al-Hamīd: The true Owner of all praise
A person often praises Allah because of a blessing they have received.
When their affairs improve, their illness is healed or the news they were awaiting arrives, they say:
“Alhamdulillah.”
Yet the Name Al-Hamīd carries a deeper truth.
Allah is not worthy of praise only because He gives us what we want.
He is worthy of praise through His very Being, His mercy, His wisdom, His justice and all His beautiful Names.
He is Al-Hamīd before the blessing arrives.
He is Al-Hamīd after the blessing arrives.
He is Al-Hamīd whether or not we can see the wisdom.
This does not mean that a person must be pleased with every painful event.
It means not making Allah’s perfection dependent upon our circumstances at that moment.
Praise does not mean saying, “Everything happened as I wanted.”
It means saying, “My Lord, even if I do not understand everything, You are free from every imperfection.”
The difference between praise of people and hamd
People praise one another because of success, beauty, power or usefulness.
Such praise depends upon circumstances.
When success ends, the applause may diminish.
When beauty changes, attention may disappear.
When power is lost, the people gathered around may disperse.
Hamd offered to Allah does not depend upon a temporary quality.
He is the source of every beauty.
Mercy in a person reminds us of Ar-Rahīm,
beauty of Al-Jamīl,
knowledge of Al-‘Alīm,
justice of Al-‘Adl,
and generosity of Al-Karīm.
When a person sees beauty, they do not belittle it.
But neither do they make it absolute.
They thank the person who behaves beautifully and offer hamd to Allah as the true source of that beauty.
Thanks sees the hand through which the blessing reaches us;
hamd sees the blessing’s true source.
Thanking people
Gratitude should not be an emotion directed only towards Allah; it should also beautify our relationships with people.
Failing to notice another person’s goodness, continually counting their shortcomings and treating their sacrifices as ordinary make the heart coarse.
Within a family, many acts of goodness become habitual.
Years of effort by one person may no longer be noticed. The food placed on the table, the responsibilities carried, the patience shown and the support given may begin to be regarded as though they occur by themselves.
Yet saying thank you means telling the other person:
“I saw what you did.”
These words strengthen a person’s dignity and the bond between people.
Someone who seeks to know Ash-Shakūr also tries to notice the small acts of goodness performed by others.
A heart that is grateful for Allah’s blessings
does not behave ungratefully towards the goodness of His servants.
Thanking people does not mean forgetting Allah.
It means respecting the means through which the blessing was sent.
Ingratitude is not merely a failure to give thanks
Ingratitude is not limited to never mentioning a blessing.
Using a blessing in the wrong place is also ingratitude.
Using knowledge to mislead people,
using power to crush the weak,
using wealth to violate the rights of others,
using the tongue for slander and backbiting,
turning faith into a means of superiority and display…
These things turn a blessing against its true purpose.
A blessing requires gratitude.
When gratitude is not shown, the blessing may not merely diminish; it may also turn against the person.
If the heart grows harder as wealth increases,
if mercy diminishes as power increases,
if arrogance grows as knowledge increases,
if a blessing distances a person from Allah…
There is an outward increase, but inwardly the blessing is diminishing.
What matters is not the abundance of the blessing,
but what it turns the person into.
How does gratitude increase a blessing?
The promise, “If you are grateful, I will increase you,” may not refer only to an increase in quantity.
Sometimes the benefit contained within the same blessing increases.
The same home becomes more peaceful.
The same income is used with greater blessing.
More meaningful work is accomplished within the same amount of time.
The same knowledge benefits more people.
The same relationship develops into a deeper faithfulness.
Gratitude also increases a person’s ability to perceive blessings.
A person who notices blessings begins to see more of them because their way of looking has changed.
A mind accustomed to complaint continually searches for what is missing.
A heart accustomed to gratitude sees the existing beauty without denying the shortcomings.
Sometimes it is not the blessing that increases,
but the capacity of the heart that perceives it.
This expansion enriches a person’s life.
Not belittling a small act of goodness
A person may choose to do nothing because they cannot accomplish something great.
“My means are limited.”
“What difference will this make?”
“With so many problems in the world, what can one small act of goodness change?”
Yet Ash-Shakūr does not belittle a small act of goodness.
A kind word,
mending a heart,
protecting the rights of an orphan,
remaining faithful to a trust when no one is present,
refusing to wound another person’s dignity,
not joining in an unjust statement…
These things may not change the whole world at once.
But they may change one person’s world.
Goodness is not measured solely by the magnitude of its result.
Sometimes the circumstances in which it was done, the intention it carried and the value it protected make it great.
There is no such thing as an insignificant good deed;
there are only good deeds that people regard as insignificant.
Gratitude and comparison
When people compare their own lives with the visible lives of others, they may lose their gratitude.
They see the opportunities others possess but do not know the burdens they carry. They know their own hardship but fail to notice the blessings given to them that another person does not have.
Comparison often magnifies a sense of deficiency.
Gratitude returns a person to what has been entrusted to them.
Before asking:
“What has been given to others?”
they ask:
“What am I doing with what has been given to me?”
Every person’s test, abilities and responsibilities are different.
Gratitude takes a person away from desiring someone else’s life and directs them towards honouring their own.
For this reason, gratitude produces not only peace but also a consciousness of duty.
What can be appreciated during hardship?
During some periods, it may appear that a person has nothing left but loss.
At such times, it may be difficult to find great blessings for which to be grateful.
Yet a person can ask themselves:
Despite everything, which of my values have I managed to preserve?
Can I still pray?
Does my conscience still speak against injustice?
Are there still people I can love?
Do I still have the strength to do even a small kindness for someone else?
Is the door of return to Allah still open?
Sometimes the greatest blessing is that a person’s heart has not become completely dark despite everything.
To preserve one’s faith in the midst of loss
is a great, unseen blessing.
Sometimes gratitude is directed not towards abundance, but towards the essence that has not been lost.
A person who knows Ash-Shakūr and Al-Hamīd
A person who carries these two Names in their heart:
does not allow familiarity with continually repeated blessings to make them seem worthless,
does not belittle small acts of goodness,
does not expect the reward for their goodness solely from people,
recognises the blessing as coming from Allah without abandoning their own responsibility,
does not leave gratitude merely in words, but uses the blessing rightly,
sees the beauty within life without denying their pain,
knows how to thank people,
considers what a blessing is turning them into before considering its abundance,
tries to honour what has been entrusted to them instead of comparing their life with the lives of others,
and believes that no goodness performed for Allah is lost, even when its result cannot be seen.
Their fundamental question is not merely:
“What do I not possess?”
They also ask:
“Do I see what has been given to me, and am I honouring it properly?”
The Heart Key of This Lesson
The repetition of a blessing does not make it ordinary.
Gratitude is not merely saying “Alhamdulillah”; it means using what has been given where Allah is pleased with it.
Ash-Shakūr does not lose the small acts of goodness that people fail to see.
Al-Hamīd is worthy of all praise whether events unfold as I wish or not.
Gratitude sees the blessing; contentment sees the wisdom.
Whatever comes is either a blessing or contains wisdom.
Prayer
O Shakūr,
Enable us to see even Your smallest blessings with a generous heart.
Make us recognise the value of the breath, health, water, friendship, faith and door of return that we treat as ordinary because they are renewed each day.
Protect us from expecting the reward for our goodness solely from people. Do not allow the absence of thanks to make us abandon goodness, or the fact that no one knows of our deed to make us think it has no value.
Teach us not to belittle small acts of goodness and to believe that no beautiful deed performed for You is ever lost.
O Hamīd,
Enable us not to forget You when a blessing arrives and not to attribute imperfection to You when it is delayed.
Carry our gratitude from our tongues to our hearts, and from our hearts into our conduct.
Transform our knowledge into benefit, our wealth into goodness, our power into justice and our time into a meaningful life.
Enable us to see Your blessings without denying our pain, and to recognise the essence You have preserved within our losses.
Do not make us ungrateful towards the goodness of others. Teach us to see and appreciate the efforts of our family, our friends and all those who touch our lives with kindness.
Protect us from belittling what has been entrusted to us by looking at the lives of others.
And place this truth firmly within our hearts:
A blessing does not lose its value when it becomes familiar.
Goodness is not lost when it goes unseen.
Gratitude sees the blessing; contentment awaits the wisdom.
In every state, all praise belongs to You alone.
Āmīn.